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Listen to new music releases for free in their entirety every week. New albums
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How do I rip vinyl albums to my PC computer, CD, MP3 or
iTunes/iPod?
This document will show you how to rip vinyl albums to CD, vinyl albums to MP3
or vinyl albums to iPod.
Required Equipment
You need AIPL Singulator, an RCA to PC sound card cable, a recordable CD drive
with software to burn CD-Rs (if you want to burn to audio CDs), software to turn
WAV files to MP3, WMA or iTunes AAC (if you desire these formats), and a
turntable and amplifier to record albums, or a tape player to record tapes.
Aside from Singulator, you probably already have most of these items or can
download the software to compress audio for free. If you don’t have the cable,
it is available at Radio Shack and many music stores.
Connect to PC
rip vinyl albums to CD, MP3 or iPod For tapes, you connect your tape deck’s PLAY
(a.k.a. Playback or Line-Out) RCA jacks directly to your PC sound card’s
Line-In. Most likely, your sound card has 1/8” stereo inputs (although some are
USB). Alternatively, if your amplifier (a.k.a. stereo) has dual tape recording
capbailities, you can leave your tape deck connected to your amplifier, and
connect your amplifier’s REC (a.k.a. Record or Line-Out) RCA jacks for Tape 2 to
your PC sound card’s Line-In.
rip vinyl albums to CD, MP3 or iPod For albums, you leave your turntable
connected to your amplifier/stereo (e.g. Phono inputs), and connect the
amplifier’s REC (a.k.a. Record or Line-Out) RCA jacks for Tape to your PC sound
card’s Line-In. Most likely, your sound card has 1/8” stereo inputs (although
some are USB). You must use your amplifier since it has a pre-amp that is
required for turntables. Thus, do not connect your turntable directly to the PC
as the sound volume will be too low. In other words, these settings are
identical to recording an album to a tape, except the tape recorder is replaced
by the PC sound card.
Finally, do not connect to the microphone input of the PC sound card, unless
absolutely necessary, since that will create mono recordings. A common error is
to accidentally connect to the sound card’s Mic rather than Line-In input.
You can also use the headphone jack for your tape deck or amplifier/stereo (e.g.
with turntable attached) and connect it to the PC sound card’s Line-In. For
optimal sound quality in this case, both the headphone volume and PC sound card
Line-In volume should be at similar levels (not one at 3/4 volume and the other
at 1/4 volume). You should start both in the middle, and change both volumes
slightly, keeping them equal, to obtain the proper levels as described below.
This configuration will require a 1/4” stereo to 1/8” stereo plug converter and
cable with two 1/8” stereo plugs (available at Radio Shack and many music
stores).
Start AIPL Singulator
You can simply just click on the Record button and Singulator will record with
the default settings. Alternitively, you can select a new base file name (and
folder) by clicking on the New button, or use the default, My Music/Song.wav (or
Desktop/Song.wav if the My Music folder does not exist such as for Win9x or 2k).
The program will then save the singles by adding a 01, 02, 03, etc. to the end
of the base file name, in front of the .wav extension. Then, you click the
record button. If any of the first 20 tracks will overwrite an existing file,
Singulator will warn you. While separating your analog audio, Singulator
displays the filename, recording level, clipping, song length, and total time
information.
Set Recording Levels
Singulator uses Windows mixer to record. If you want to change the recording
levels, select the "Record Mixer" button to bring up Windows Recording Controls.
(These Recording Controls are part of Windows Mixer, and provided by your sound
card manufacturer not AIPL.) To start with, Line-in should be selected, and the
volume should be in the middle.
Then, start recording in Singulator (and leave the Windows Recording Controls
open in the background) and watch the recording meters in Singulator. The peak
recording level, displayed as the top single illuminated LED, should never reach
the red clip LED, but should usually be in the upper half of the yellow LEDs.
The average level, displayed as illuminating all LEDs below its level, should
rarely reach the yellow LEDs, but should usually be in the upper half of the
green LEDs. These levels leave some head room by recording below saturation.
Thus, they are preferable since you have head room to compress, normalize,
de-hiss and de-click your digital wave file. We recommend AIPL WarmTone for
increasing sound levels and harmonic structure before converting to MP3, WMA or
iTunes AAC.
If the levels are too low, too high (i.e. too many clipped points), or nothing
is recorded, adjust the Line-In volume slider in the Recording Controls of
Windows mixer. You can adjust the Recording Controls while Singulator is
recording; thus, you don’t have to keep starting and stopping Singulator to set
the correct levels. If you closed Windows mixer window, you can open it by
selecting the Record Mixer button in Singulator, even while recording. If you
have problems, check out FAQs, No Sound Recorded for step-by-step directions.
If Singulator is not recording any sound after playing with the Recording
Controls, select the “Auto-Config Rec-Mixer” button to automatically configure
your recording mixer. This button does not affect your playback controls (and
will not affect Windows Media Player or other PC jukebox software). In addition,
double check that your tape deck’s PLAY or amplifier’s REC RCA jacks are
connected to the PC sound card’s Line-In (and not Mic inputs).
Singulator also allows you to change the playback levels (i.e. what you are
hearing). This does not affect the recording levels. You can change the playback
levels by selecting the “Playback Mixer” button. The Windows Volume Controls
appear and can be changed. There are step-by-step directions in FAQs, No Sound
Heard.
Singulator saves the music as WAV files that can be burned to a CD-R or ripped
to MP3, WMA or iTunes, as described below (software not included with Singulator).
Optimize Settings
The following rules of thumb for custom settings will help optimize song
separation. The custom settings are viewed by selecting the Customize Button
from the main window. This is as much an art as a science, and there may be some
songs that Singulator cannot correctly find, especially if the fade-out of a
song is overlapped with the fade-in of the next song.
The presets save the custom settings so when you find ones you like, you can
save them and easily recall them from the Singulator’s main window using the
presets drop down box. The presets do not affect the recording or playback
mixer, only the Singulators custom settings.
If each of your songs are divided into several files, you first want to lengthen
the Gap Size by around 0.2 seconds and then decrease the Gap Level by 0.2 to 0.5
dB. You may also increase the Minimum Song Size. The exact values are difficult
to estimate since every piece of music is different. Starting with the
“Album/Tape-Clean Classical” preset is a good starting point.
If multiple songs are included within one file, first make sure that the song is
not shorter than the Min Song Size. If so, shorten the Min Song Size so it is
less than the shortest song on the album or tape. You may also want to shorten
the Gap Size by around 0.2 seconds and increase the Gap Level by 0.2 to 0.5 dB.
For old albums and tapes, the gap level should be increased (dB closer to 0) to
account for the additional noise including pops, hiss and clicks. The exact
values are difficult to estimate since every piece of music is different.
Starting with the “Album/Tape-Noisy Rock” preset is a good starting point.
If Singulator does not stop at the end of the album or tape, the inherent noise
in the system is too loud, and you should shorten the End Gap. You may also need
to increase the Gap Level, but you don't want to change it too much because that
may cause problems with song separation.
If Singulator stops before the album starts, or if it stops between songs, you
need to increase the End Gap, assuming you start Singulator recording
immediately before the album or tape starts playing.
Reduce noise, burn a CD, rip to MP3, WMA or AAC, or Podcast
For noise reduction, any major audio editing software will have noise reduction.
For CD burning, your recordable CD drive should have come with software to burn
the WAV files to the CD. Remember to burn as audio (e.g. Red Book Audio) to a
CD-R disk. Don’t burn as a data CD or CD-RW, as neither format will play in an
audio CD player.
For MP3, WMA or MP4/AAC ripping of WAV files, you can use third party products
as listed at our Audio Converters web page.
For Podcasting, use Apple iTunes to convert the WAV file that Singulator created
to AAC as described in iTunes help (search for “Saving a copy of a song in a new
file format”). Then, search in iTunes help for Podcast to learn how to setup a
Podcast. Please make sure you have proper copyrights to Podcast the audio.
http://www.bestshareware.net/howto/rip-vinyl-albums-to-cd-mp3-itunes-ipod.htm
Free Full CD
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